9 things to do before you write that resume- The JobNetwork

9 activities before you compose that continue The JobNetwork In this way, you’ve secured that position posting that looks excessively great to be valid. You need to do your absolute best, yet you haven’t even gotten your resume all together. Sound recognizable? Since your resume is your potential employer’s early introduction of you, continue composing is a genuine undertaking - one that can’t be begun without getting everything in order first.Here’s what you ought to do before you begin composing your resume:1. Reflection is keyBefore you even set pen to paper (or truly, these days, boot up your PC), you initially need to choose what it is you’re focusing on. This applies to both new position searchers and to the individuals who basically wish to set out on another period of their profession. Do you have an objective as a top priority for what you need to do with your life or where you need your profession to go?If you need some assistance finding your vocation way, look at these approaches:ââ€"  Se arch your spirit: Set some time aside to ask yourself significant inquiries about where you might want your profession to go. Conceptualize what you appreciate doing, thoroughly consider your needs, or ask yourself inquiries like where you might want to see yourself in ten years. The ends you show up voluntarily be instrumental in helping you discover your way.ââ€"  Take a test: If you’re intrigued to check whether there are any choices that you haven’t recently considered, there are a lot of free profession tests on the web, for example, Sokanu’s Career Test or the O*NET Interest Profiler, which is made by the U.S. Division of Labor. In these tests, you answer a lot of inquiries and check whether your inclinations or character are appropriate for a specific vocation way. From that point onward, you can investigate your outcomes and check whether it’s what you want.ââ€"  Talk to an expert: If you feel that conversing with an impartial expert would pro fit you, looking for direction from a vocation advisor might be a decent move. A vocation counselor’s work is to direct you through your profession decisions. The person in question may initially discover increasingly about you and your inclinations, and afterward give you recommendations dependent on what the individual in question thinks about you and her aptitude on the pay rates and abilities required for different fields. Despite the fact that this alternative expenses between $75.00 to over $1,200.00 every hour-long meeting, a few universities offer free directing to graduated class, so make certain to investigate your choices thoroughly.Once you settle on your way, it will be simpler to perceive what resources you have that will take you where you wish to go.2. Accumulate your informationIf you as of now have a fantasy work as a main priority, amazing! The following stage is making sense of what a business in that field is searching for in a perfect up-and-comer and ge tting ready as needs be. Agreeing toâ this article by Workopolis, just 2% of employment searchers make it to the meeting, with an all around created application being what raises you to the top 2% of contenders. In this way, having a resume that gives a great deal of focused data unmistakably and succinctly is perhaps the most ideal approaches to establish the most grounded connection possible.To make a serious resume, make certain to go for a walk through a world of fond memories and assemble these significant goodies: ââ€"  Relevant past work understanding, including explicit dates of business. ââ€"  Pertinent confirmations, licenses and grants, respects, and exercises. ââ€"  A rundown of your distributions. ââ€"  Your GPA, however possibly incorporate this if it’s over a 3.0.Once you get this data together, you can utilize it to manufacture the case that you are actually what your future boss is looking for.3. Prepared your portfolio, site, and additionally Linked In profileWhether it’s a printed version folio or on the web, a portfolio is an assortment of your best work that your potential boss can scrutinize to decide whether you have the right stuff they are searching for. It’s a significant device, giving undeniable proof that you’re the genuine article, and not overselling yourself. Contingent upon the business you’re wanting to enter, especially if it’s expressions related, a portfolio may even be required.A individual site frequently fills a similar need as an online portfolio, with progressively true to life data as a â€Å"About† segment, and some extra highlights, for example, a blog and contact page. Having an individual site incredibly builds your perceivability, and is known to dazzle would-be businesses when the individual Googles you. In this way, in the event that you have one, ensure that it’s modern before remembering it for your resume.Finally, in this period of internet base d life, your LinkedIn profile is rapidly turning into an absolute necessity have on your resume. In this way, a significant advance to setting up your resume is enhancing your LinkedIn. In spite of the fact that the data on both your resume and LinkedIn profile may appear to be comparable, ensure that it’s not indistinguishable. Think about your LinkedIn as an extra chance to grandstand yourself, so don’t squander it!4. Conceptualize your skillsNow that you have your past achievements spread out before you, it’s time to break down the solid abilities that prompted your success.For first time work searchers :If this is your first-since forever continue, start by contemplating your accomplishments from school or different undertakings. In the event that you’re an understudy, would you say you were on the official board for a club? In the event that you’re a housewife, did you run a pledge drive? Perhaps you can even use your movements by underlining the abilities you picked up. Regardless of whether these are not â€Å"jobs† as such, they require certain aptitudes to pull off, abilities that you can put on your resume. For work searchers who have experienced the pound before : If this isn’t your first employment, that implies you should have some work experience you can gather aptitudes from. In the event that your past activity is like the one you’re looking for, at that point this part ought to be genuinely simple since you definitely know the aptitudes important for success.However, if your next activity is in a completelyâ new field, recognizing and convincingly introducing transferable abilities between employments will be your generally basic and troublesome undertaking. By the by, doing so will make you an a lot more grounded up-and-comer. Don’t overlook delicate skills!When amassing your rundown of abilities, notwithstanding the more specialized hard aptitudes, for example, composing or work ing certain hardware, don’t neglect to work in delicate aptitudes that may not be so clear from the outset, for example, relationship building abilities or authority aptitudes. In the event that you can show that you are a balanced individual with the fitting abilities, it will persuade your eventual boss that this activity is definitely fit for your strengths and that you are the best individual for the job.5. Check in with your referencesThis tip involves politeness. Albeit a rundown of references isn't generally part of the resume, it’s an asset that ought to be accessible upon demand. Subsequently, before making your resume, it might likewise be a smart thought to consider who might make a suitable reference.Before you list names and contact data of your references, in any case, you ought to make sure to ensure that the individuals you’re chipping in approve of your potential business reaching them. Not exclusively are you indicating your references that you regard them and don’t fall off qualified for their great surveys, however requesting their consent guarantees that your references aren’t shocked when they are reached by your future boss. All things considered, you need your reference to be readied when the call comes!To ensure that you get the most ideal suggestion, your reference should comprehend what you are applying for and you ought to help them to remember what you did while working under the person in question. On the off chance that conceivable, give a layout featuring what you would most like the reference to accentuate. Regardless of whether you are the best occupation up-and-comer, if your potential manager can detect that your references are found napping or don’t truly know what your identity is or what you did, that ponders severely you. You put on a show of being ill bred and chaotic, two negative marks against you that will kill any would-be employers.6. Figure out what arrangement works best for youResumes for the most part fall under one of three organizations: invert sequential, useful, or a mix of both. Every one of these organizations has their own focal points and burdens. You ought to pick as needs be, contingent upon which organization presents your character and expert foundation in the best light.Here’s a speedy clarification of the contrasts between the three formats:ââ€"  Reverse sequential : With this configuration, since your work experience is recorded backward sequential request, would-be bosses can undoubtedly perceive upward versatility with your jobs and duties, making you a profoundly appealing up-and-comer. Be that as it may, regardless of being the most widely recognized arrangement, it puts candidates who have a work hole or who don’t have as much work involvement with an inconvenience, since your experience is front and center.ââ€"  Functional: Since useful resumes lead with the aptitudes area and bypass your past occupations, it ’s useful for candidates who might want to cover a hole as far as they can tell, for example, a housewife coming back to the workforce. Since utilitarian resumes aren’t as normal, recruiting supervisors here and there decipher it as a warning, so make certain to back up your resume with a convincing introductory letter and be prepared to handle inquiries concerning it in the interview.ââ€"  Combination: Another organization that puts the abilities segment first, this configuration is perfect for candidates who are going for a specialized activity or one who may be looking to switch fields. All things considered, this configuration underscores your abilities, which might be transferrable, and distracts from your work understanding, which may not straightforwardly associate with the activity you’re applying for. A blend of both of the first ones, this arrangement could be th

Historical Perspective Essay Essay

According to Elizabeth Ann Manhart Barret â€Å"Nursing science is the meaningful, dynamic information portraying nursing’s exceptional wonder of concern, the vital idea of unitary people and their surroundings. The formation of this information happens through blend just as subjective and quantitative methods of request. Nursing science-based practice and research is the innovative and imaginative utilization of nursing information to advance the wellbeing and prosperity of all people.†(Kalisch. 1986) The scholar who I accepted had the most huge effect on nursing research and the calling of nursing as it stands today is Florence Nightingale. Florence Nightingale, initially from England was an extraordinary visionary and pioneer of nursing in the 1870’s. Her concentration and lessons in nursing were on quiet consideration and cleanliness to upgrade recuperating. Florence Nightingale didn't view herself as a scholar anyway her documentation of her training have gu ided the study of nursing and nursing research for quite a long time. Nightingale’s Environmental hypothesis is a fundamental piece of social insurance today. Her standards are better embraced in an instructive setting yet can be applied to a clinical setting. Nightingale’s Environmental hypothesis depended on the idea that the earth could be changed to improve conditions so the characteristic laws could permit mending, and that the earth is equipped for stifling, forestalling or causing infection and ailment in the person. Her hypothesis additionally expressed that a poor situation prompts unexpected frailty and sickness. Center ideas or metaparadigms are the inhabitants of nursing and their job is to characterize how patients ought to be dealt with. The ideas are the individual, the earth, wellbeing and nursing. (Avant. 2011). The entirety of the ideas are interrelated and every idea expands upon the idea that goes before it. Nightingale’s meanings of the metaparadigms have been used by numerous individuals of the scholar that have followed her are still widelyâ used today. She characterized them as followed: The human was viewed as the individual or the person. The job of the medical attendant is to change the earth to put the person in the best condition for nature or the earth to follow up on them. Nature was characterized as all outside and inside elements that can influence the wellbeing and health of the individual and wellbeing was characterized as the way toward getting taking everything into account research and nursing science has extraordinarily developed during that time and will keep on doing as such after some time with the proceeded with commitments from attendants, for example, Florence Nightingale and the proceeded with headways in research and medication. As the necessities of the patients keep on developing so will the journey for additionally nursing information, and the study of nursing will keep on creating.

Education for Students with Physical and Health Impairments

Education for Students with Physical and Health Impairments Educational Implications for Students with Physical and Health Impairments Dec 19, 2019 in Education Introduction The three classes of physically or health impaired chosen included the visually impaired, the deaf, and physically impaired. Modifications that the teacher used in order to assist students with physical or health impairments include the following ones: arranging the classroom and desks, providing specialized equipment, providing mobility support, using auditory cues, using visual cues, using verbal narrative, providing lesson-specific tools, using demonstrations, providing instruction materials, offering assignment materials, orienting the incoming students with the environment, and offering assistive technology among others. The above accommodations were effective in helping students in their specific areas. It also helped parents or caregivers to work with the teacher to provide the student with the items needed during the lesson. However, these accommodations were only effective in particular situations, as some may not provide solutions, where another device is required. Body Arranging the classroom and desks was important in order to give students maximum space to move around. Notably, for the visually impaired, as they required enough space, so chances of students knocking over other objects are minimized. The use of specialized equipment was key in ensuring that the needs of the students were met. Teaching physically impaired students required specialized equipment for particular groups of students (Petscher Proctor, 2007). As a tutor, it is also important to support students in every way. In case a student is not able to walk around alone, it is your duty to provide mobility support. The instructional modifications were selected in relation to the groups of students one was dealing with. For instance, for the visually impaired you can effectively communicate through the use of auditory cues, while for the deaf you can use sign language (Rourke, 2002). This is facilitated by assigning the correct learning materials. Orienting students within the environment involves making them familiar with their surroundings. This should be the first step for the safety of the students you are dealing with. It also involves giving attention to the surroundings in order to ensure that the students are secure. This is specifically for the physically impaired. The teacher should ensure that the students are aware of the surrounding area and are familiar with it. The training areas should also be free from any flying objects, since the blind cannot see when the object is coming to them. In case the trainer implements any other change within the environment, the students should be informed, as well as given some time to tour and to get oriented within the new environment. Therefore, it is vital to ensure that students are aware of what is within their learning environment. This enables them to take the necessary precaution; hence, avoid getting into a danger (Rourke, 2002). Modifying the available technology to mee t their needs is also crucial. For example, the use of white board, use of loud speakers, and braille among others increases the effectiveness of the learning process. Providing students with assistive technology is vital in ensuring that they are learning fast; moreover, this will increase their understanding. .fod-banner { display: table; width: 100%; height: 100px; background-color: #04b5af; background-image: url('/images/banners/fod-banner-bg-1.png'), url('/images/banners/fod-banner-bg-2.png'); background-position: left center, right center; background-repeat: no-repeat; } .fod-banner .button { min-width: 120px; } .fod-banner-content { height: 100px; display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle; color: #ffffff; width: 100%; text-align: center; padding-top: 5px; padding-bottom: 5px; } .fod-banner-content > span:first-child { font-size: 15px; font-weight: 100; } .fod-banner-content-discount-text { font-size: 16px; } .fod-banner-content-discount-text span { font-size: 18px; color: #ffe98f; font-weight: bold; } .fod-banner-content-image { vertical-align: middle; } .fod-banner img.fod-banner-content-image { width: auto; } @media all and (min-width: 993px) and (max-width: 1320px) { .fod-banner { background-image: none; } } @media all and (min-width: 845px) and (max-width: 992px) { .fod-banner-content > span:first-child { font-size: 18px; } .fod-banner-content-discount-text { font-size: 20px; } .fod-banner-content-discount-text span { font-size: 24px; } } @media all and (max-width: 740px) { .fod-banner { background-image: url('/images/banners/fod-banner-bg-2.png'); background-position: right center; background-repeat: no-repeat; } } @media all and (max-width: 670px) { .fod-banner { background-image: none; } .fod-banner-content { padding: 15px 10px; } .fod-banner img, .fod-banner-content-discount-text { display: block; margin: 0 auto; } .fod-banner-content > span:first-child { font-size: 28px; } .fod-banner-content-discount-text { font-size: 20px; } .fod-banner-content-discount-text span { font-size: 24px; } } Limited time offer! Get 15% OFF your first order Order now Instructional modifications help students to understand what is required of them in a better way. For visually impaired, they are supposed to access both written and oral guidelines where demonstration is also required. The teacher should be able to provide real life examples that involve vivid description in terms of pictures and objects. This gives them hand-on experiences. The teacher should also provide readable visual aids, so that the child can receive information, as it is being displayed, say on a white board (Petscher Proctor, 2007). At the same time, the directions should also be very clear. This implies that the tutor should use explicit language when directing the students. For instance, the teacher can say Give your paper to the person on your right instead of just saying Pass your papers. Most importantly, the tutor should give students optimum time to give a response. This is because students may require extra time to read and to comprehend the information. Oral descr iption should be supplemented by visually displayed information. For example, an art or part of a film. Experimental learning should also be incorporated. The teacher should also recognize and accept their limitations. This way it is easy to interact with the students giving the necessary modifications or considerations where it is needed (Carrier, 2000). Dealing with physically impaired also requires involving a team, such as the parents and medical professionals, in addition to providing the training. Physically impaired students require special equipment to participate in any kind of learning. For the visually impaired, they required mobility tools and other equipment so support them. Often, students come to class with their own tools, such as the guide dog or a walking cane. It is important to also include these in the lesson. There are other modifications for the visually impaired in regards to the use of specialized tools, such as the guide ropes for running, especially during the Physical Education (P.E) class (Finn, Rotherham, Hokanson, 2001). It is also advisable that students should use light-colored equipment, which is easy to be identified with. Such colors include white, yellow, as well as orange. Instructional modifications should also be implemented, so that there is an understanding between the teacher and the students. For visually impaired, instructors should be in a position to give verbal instructions that specifically describe what the students are supposed to do. For instance, walk towards the exit. The verbal instructions should be detailed enough. It is also advisable for trainers to use auditory cues for the blind, such as running bells (Rourke, 2002). This may be used to suggest that it is time to start or tonend a certain activity. Support modifications were also offered. However, this is determined by an individual. In this case, support provider should only do so, when it is necessary in order to avoid the situations, where a student will become fully dependent. The accommodations or modifications that I was able to implement included the following ones; instructional and environmental. These modifications are easy to apply as a teacher, because you do not need to team up with other people, such as parents, in order to help students. Moreover, they are not costly. For instance, environment modification may involve arranging the room and ensuring that it is safe, while instructional modifications involve ensuring that you are able to demonstrate the students what you are telling them to do, and be assured that they can follow it. However, the implementation of the accommodations or modification did not unfold smoothly and effectively. This is because students had different needs, experiences, and status. For instance, it was especially difficult in dealing with the visually impaired, because people have different experiences in coping with the surrounding environment (Bradley, Louis, Daniel, 2002). There were some people, who could walk around without knocking over objects, while other needed assistance to walk around the room. I had to orient every student with the new environment. This was difficult, because at times you could not take students as a group. You had to deal with each student at a time for safety and effectiveness. The elements of the accommodation that were most effective include those that involved offering support to the students. For instance, it was easy to provide a walking cane for a student, and for the rest of the time he/she would not ask for any assistance while walking around. On the same, interacting with the students while teaching them was to some extent effective. The students were in groups according to their own specialties. For the visually impaired, all I needed to use was auditory cues and explicit language while giving instructions (Finn, Rotherham, Hokanson, 2001). Students found it easy to respond to the queries that I asked them, although I had to give them maximum time, since they needed additional time to read the information. Nevertheless, there were some aspects of the modification that were difficult to facilitate. This was because some aspects required a team that was not present at that moment. For instance, parents or care givers were not able to provide all the required materials to the students. At the same time, some activities had to be coordinated among the tutors, and being alone, it made it somehow difficult to deal with the students. I had to organize the class and offer physical support when students started coming in. To some extent, this has negatively affected the overall success of the lesson. For example, some lessons took a longer period of time than expected, because I was actually involved in organizing everything, including providing specialized materials required by the students (Rourke, 2002). The special needs of the students required full attention not only to one student, but to all. However, as a teacher, I had to find a way of dealing with these difficulties and ensure that t he objective of the lesson was achieved. During implementation of the modification, the level of students engagement and motivation was moderate. Modification or accommodations implies that students are exposed to the new environment, although they are expected to do what they normally do. For example, while teaching the visually impaired, the same methods used in other classes were still used. However, due to some difficulties experienced, such as lack of absolute support, the level of engagement was moderate. Communicating with the students through the use of the correct cues for the right group of students was not a major problem. The problem was related to the lack of the specialized materials to facilitate learning. However, this can be modified by ensuring that special consideration is given to the physically impaired and all the required materials are available when engaging them in any lesson (Petscher Proctor, 2007). This will help to improve the effectiveness in understanding, as well as making learning and teach ing easy. Modifications or accommodations implemented during the lesson were well suited for that particular purpose. For instance, instructions modification were meant to serve in response to their special needs. There is no way you could use auditory dues for the deaf and expect to have a success. Right instructions had to be used for the right group of students. Moreover, materials specific to the needs of the students were also meant to accommodate them in the learning environment. All these modifications could only take place if the environment was able to accommodate students. For instance, the classroom had to be arranged in a way that students had enough space to move around without knocking objects. It was also important to ensure that the environment did not have any flying objects. Conclusion In conclusion, it could not have been any better than to see students participating in the lesson. This was a sign that the modifications or accommodations used have indeed assisted the students during the lesson. Although there were a number of challenges, they did not hinder the objective of the assessment.

Computerized Brain Training Programs Improve Cognitive...

Do the brain games give the benefit they are said to provide? (Word Count: 1528) Yagna Patel 1001588524 BIO152, 9/27/2014 Prof. F. Rawle TA: Christy Simbeya Rough Essay: I. Introduction: There is a widely held belief that commercially available computerized brain-training programs improve cognitive function. 2 Although society has accepted this correlation of â€Å"brain games† and increased cognitive ability, it has yet to be proven.1 Regardless of this, there has been a recent spawn of enterprises dedicated to creating these games. Of these enterprises, the most well-known companies are Lumosity and Brain Age.1 These companies even argue that brain training is as good as physical training.4 Websites like†¦show more content†¦But before that one must ask whether these games increase brain function to a beneficial point by examining the effects on one’s brain, one must also examine the changes in their performance periodically and lastly the practicality of the â€Å"brain games† (how easy and simple are they?) II. Evidence for the â€Å"yes† side: Brain can be easily changed. Neuroplasticity describes the proven characteristic of the brain’s moldable nature.8 As an individual learns, the formation of neurons and glial cells within the brain are stimulated.8,9 Therefore, the more an individual uses â€Å"brain games†, the more likely it is that these neurons and glial cells will form in underused areas.9 Studies show that the formation of these synapses is strengthened as an individual consistently practices a task.8 8That’s why we say â€Å"practice makes it perfect† and good example for it would be someone studying for his/her calculus test on the last day, would obviously not do as well as a person who has been doing all his/her homework from the very first day. This results in improvement in their daily task. Multiple studies have shown that if â€Å"brain games† are used daily one can improve their performance in few tasks.

Taking Sides Clashing Views Of United States History By...

The book â€Å"Taking Sides: Clashing Views in United States History† by Madaras, Larry and James SoRelle draws attention on controversial issues. James and Madaras wrote the book in a debate-style format, which intrigues many students, hence supporting them in enhancing their critical thinking skills. James and Madaras ensured that every issue in the book has a summary, introduction, challenge question and postscript. Therefore, the paper will focus on issue 10, which debates on whether the new deal prolonged the great depression. The great depression refers to an era in US history, which happened from 1929 to 1941 during president Franklin Delano Roosevelt era, and it made the US citizens face economic hard times. The great depression era had much overproduction, inequality in wealth distribution and over borrowing. Consequently, the president implemented the new deal with the aim of saving American citizens from the great depression. However, people had different feelings r egarding the effectiveness of the new deal, which brought up the debate in the book. For example, Burton Folsom believed that the new deal was not effective because he thought that it prolonged the great depression. On the contrary, Roger Biles alleged that the new deal was effective, and it did not prolong the great depression (Madaras and James 227). According to James and Madaras, Burton claims that the new deal prolonged the great depression. In the book, Burton claim, â€Å"New Deal prolonged the GreatShow MoreRelatedWas President Truman Responsible for the Cold War? Essay1105 Words   |  5 Pagesdecide whether or not to use the atomic bomb. With the advice of James Byrnes, Secretary of State, Truman decided to drop two atomic bombs on Japan, in part to demonstrate America’s power to the world and gain a political advantage in Europe (Offner 294). After World War II ended, there were negotiations about Germany, and it was decided that Germany would be split into two halves; the western half would be controlled by the United States and its allies, while the eastern half would be controlled byRead MoreDid Slavery Destroy the Black Family?1591 Words   |  7 PagesDunaway who posits that slavery did destroy the Black family, and her opponent, Eugene D. Genovese, who says that slavery did not destroy the Black family. By analyzing Dunway, Genovese, and a host of other writers I have gather my own ideas for one side to agree with. As above stated, it is Dunaways contention that slavery destroyed the Black family. She identifies that that there is a great deal of evidence to substantiate that slave family stability varied with the size of the slaveholding. ItRead MoreWere the Founding Fathers Democratic Reformers? Essay1109 Words   |  5 PagesCarly Ishee Dr. Anderson US History 143 26 October 2012 Were the Founding Fathers Democratic Reformers? In Issue Seven in the book Taking Sides, John P. Roche and Howard Zinn provide their views about whether or not the founding Fathers were democratic reformers. Between these two arguments, the no case that Howard Zinn represents is more convincing because it provides more evidence. John P. Roche contends that the founding Fathers were absolutely and fully democratic reformers and that theyRead More The Impact of Roosevelts New Deal Essay2197 Words   |  9 Pages Look deep within United States history to find its most significant molding element and one will find that its source stemmed from a great national crisis. At its highest extent, nearly one-fourth of its labor force was unemployed and American confidence in itself was deeply shaken. It is in studying the Great Depression and President Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s New Deal, that America’s most significant influential event can be found. The New Deal and its legacy had the largest impact on American

Zeus Research Paper Free Essays

rZeus Beginning around 700 B. C. , stories by Homer and other Greek poets told of the lives of powerful gods who involved themselves in human affairs. We will write a custom essay sample on Zeus Research Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now Supreme among these gods was Zeus, but to the Romans he was known as Jupiter. Zeus was the supreme god and ruler of Olympus. He was known by many titles: Lord of the Sky, the Cloud- gatherer, the Rain-god, and Zeus the Thunderer. All of which are the most popular names dating back to ancient Greek history and mythology. Zeus was the child of the Titans, Cronus and Rhea, and was the youngest of all his siblings. Cronus , Zeus’ father, had been warned that one of his children would overthrow him. Cronus knew the consequences, for he had overthrown his father, Uranus. To prevent this from happening Cronus swallowed his newborn children Hestia, Demeter, Hera, Hades and Poseidon, but according to legend his wife Rhea and her mother Gaia, wrapped a stone in swaddling clothes in the place of the infant Zeus. Cronus thinking it was the newborn baby swallowed the stone. Meanwhile Rhea and her baby were taken to Crete, and there, in a cave on Mount Dicte, the divine goat Amaltheia suckled and raised the infant Zeus. When Zeus had grown into a young man he left the cave and returned to his fathers domain, and with the help of Gaia, tricked Cronus to vomit the five children he had previously swallowed. However, this led to war and Zeus led the revolt against his father and the dynasty of the Titans. In the end theTitans were defeated and banished to â€Å"Tartarus†, which was a region lower than the underworld. Once Zeus had control, he and his brothers divided the universe amongst themselves: Zeus gaining the heavens, Poseidon the sea, and Hades the underworld. Being the supreme ruler he upheld law, justice, and morals, and this made him the spiritual leader of both gods and men. Zeus has always been associated as being a weather god, as his main attribute is the thunderbolt for which he used to rule Olympus. Hera was Zeus’ wife and was very jealous of her husband’s many affairs. His wife Hera, bore him Ares, Hebe, Hephaestus, and Eileithyia, however Zeus had numerous other children with both goddesses and mortals. His affair with a woman named Leto led to the birth of the twins Apollo and Artemis. Hera being the jealous wife she was, forced Leto to roam the earth in search of a place to give birth, for Hera had stopped her from gaining shelter on land or at sea. The only place she could go was to the isle of Delos in the middle of the Aegean Sea, for Delos was a floating island. This would be one of many of Hera’s revenges on her husband’s affairs. Zeus used many different disguises to seduce women. When he seduced the Spartan queen Leda, he transformed himself into a beautiful swan, and from the egg which Leda produced, two sets of twins were born. They were Polydeuces and Castor and Clytemnestra and Helen of Troy. He also visited princess Danae as a shower of gold, and from this, the hero Perseus was born. He kidnapped the Phoenician princess Europa, disguised as a bull, then carried her on his back to the island of Crete where she had three sons. They were Minos, Rhadamanthys, and Sarpedon. These were just some of his many children. Zeus had many Temples and festivals in his honor, the most famous was Olympia, the magnificent â€Å"Temple of Zeus†, which held the gold and ivory statue of the enthroned Zeus, which was sculpted by Phidias. It was later to become one of the â€Å"Seven Wonders of the Ancient World†. Also the Olympic Games and many other numerous festivals throughout Greece were held in his honor. In art, which was a big part of Greek culture, Zeus is usually shown as bearded, middle aged, but with a youthful figure. He seems very poweful and imposing. Artists always try to show the power of Zeus in their art, usually by giving him a pose as he is about to throw his bolt of lightening. To this day Zeus is still considered to be one of the most interesting parts of Greek mythology. How to cite Zeus Research Paper, Essays

Global Marketing of Amazon Free Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Global Marketing of Amazon. Answer: Introduction This report is about the global marketing of Amazon. Amazon is one of the undisputed leaders in the online retail store. Global marketing takes place when managers of marketing department use a global plan to successfully market their goods and services on a worldwide basis. Only 10% manufacturing organization in the U.S. take part in actually exporting their products. There is a huge chance for any U.S. corporation looking to partake in global marketing. (Lombardo, 2017). It is helpful to increase the sale and reach of your product. Global marketing provides the facility to known the product globally. Amazon is US based company. It is an online retail store, where customer gets opportunities to buy the product through Amazon website and can choose from the various products. Amazon will deliver the product (Paliwoda, et. al., 2013). However, Amazon is not the first company in E-commerce but they have capitalized their resources very well and having the huge satisfying customer base. The report focus on the objectives of the Amazon because mission of the Amazon is to maximize their satisfied customer base and that will help to reach their vision. The report also discusses about the various strategies used by the Amazon to enter into the Australia market. It the last, report focuses on the market entry mode and STP respectively. Objectives Mission Statement Amazons mission statement is as follows: We strive to offer our customers the lowest possible prices, the best available selection, and the utmost convenience. The mission statement of the company states that companys prime objective is to provide customer the best lowest price in comparison to others and company offers the best available selection and at last, the utmost convenience (Babnik, et. al., 2014). Importance of Mission statement: It determines the company direction = business owners utilize this declaration to remind their team members why their business exists because this is what creates the business victorious. It focuses the companys future = mission statement gives guidance to the company and plans accordingly to achieve mission, which will be helpful in achieving the vision of the company. It offers a pattern for decision-making = a clear mission statement gives managers to take decisions accordingly to implement the mission successfully (Babnik, et. al., 2014). Importance of Corporate Objectives: A company plan cannot live without objectives much in the same way as the company itself cannot survive without knowing its purpose or intention. Actions and strategies are dictated by company objectives this makes it very important for the business owner as well as employees to fully recognize and align their work to objectives (Jensen, 2010). Company must work according to the objectives because this gives the direction to work upon and accordingly strategies will be making. SMART objective of the Amazon are: In 2017, Amazon expects to generate profits of nearly $170 billion. Amazon is targeting to capture a 20% share in Australias e commerce market, it is planned to generate around $6 billion from this market. 15% gain share of the 15-50 year female segment for apparel and personal care products by 2020. Target to gain eight percent share of the 15- 35 yr male segment for personal care products by 2020. Companys objective to grab 20% market shares in Australia among total market share of e commerce companies. These targets are having high focused to be achieved to catch high market share in Australia. (Forbes, 2017). Recommended Strategy Michael porters model of generic strategy helps the Amazon.com for competitive advantage, which helps the company to develop the business in the middle of tough competition in the e commerce. Amazon is doing really well in their existing countries and generating good revenue through online retail store. While the leader in the online retail market, Amazon proves to be extremely competitive in the market against giants like Walmart. Amazon has successfully managed to grow their business and expand their business globally this is all done because of their intensive growth strategies. The growth in the international market shows the business plans of the Amazon and it show that a company, which is based in USA and started their work in USA but now Amazon operates globally and expand their reach globally (Porter, 2011). The reason behind the success of Amazon globally is that they have effectively implemented their intensive growth strategies and a generic competitive strategy that helps them to compete with their competitors and help in sustain in the market. Now company is entering into the new country Australia. So company again analysis the generic competitive strategies that help them to operate their business in Australia. There are various types generic competitive strategies, company choose one strategy primary and follow the rest strategies partially to be successful and competitive in the market (Porter, 2011). Generic Strategy (Michael Porters Model) Cost Leadership The concept of cost leadership is developed by Michael Porter and utilize in business strategy. It explains a method to set up the competitive advantage. Cost leadership means the lowest cost f operation in the industry. Cost leadership is regularly determined by company size, scale, scope, efficiency and cumulative experience. As company is entering into Australian market so it is important for the company to control their cost because it is new market for the company and company is starting their business there. Therefore, company need to control their cost from starting and work with efficiency helps the company to control the cost and increase in the profit. Efficiency working will help the company to reduce cost because less work means no extra cost and affect on the margins of profits, which will help the company to compete with competitors by lowering the price of the product (Datta, 2010). Company aim is to minimize the operational cost as much they can because high operational cost can reduce the profit margin and it affects the expenses side. To minimize operational cost, company objective is to use superior computing and networking equipments that helps in increasing the operational efficiency. Company knows the nature of e-commerce and they know they will earn profit from process mechanization that usually used in purchase processing, setting up and other operational procedures. These advantages allow Amazon to minimize their cost and increase their operational efficiency in the online retail (Porter, 2011). Differentiation strategy = this strategy is used by the business to make a unique product or services which consumer will find better than others will. The strategy is used to differentiate the product or service of your company from the competitors (Boehe, et. al., 2010). Focus Strategy = Developing, marketing, and selling the products to niche market, by focusing on the particular customer segment, particular product line for that segment or a targeted geographical area. The objective of the focus strategy is to become the market leader in a particular customer segment by providing them high quality product or services (Porter, et. al., 2010) Market Entry Mode Amazon is planning to enter into the Australian market. It is very important for the company to decide the correct entry mode in the market because correct entry mode will affect your business positively and helps in reducing the cost too. However, if company choose wrong way to enter into the market it will affect the business negatively that will influence the revenue and increase the expenses for the company. To enter into a new market will incur a lot of money for the money so it is very important for the company to take the right decisions over it (Laufs, et. al., 2014). There are various market entry modes, which are as follows: Joint Ventures = a joint venture means where two or more than two parties come together and uses their resources to achieve a specific work. The work can be classified into two categories it can be new project or other business activity. In joint venture, both the parties are agreed to share all profit and losses. (Deitz, et. al., 2010) In this case Amazon can joint venture with establish firm of Australia who has strong customer base and having a good indentify in Australia. Advantages: Good customer base Low cost of entry Developed supply chain Disadvantages: Sharing of profit Decision making process Licensing = It means Amazon authorize the any firm of Australia to use their name and start the business of online retail using the name of Amazon over a period and the profits will be shared by both the firms which they decide in the contract. Advantages: No extra cost of establishing business or operations. Easy entry Disadvantages: It may the goodwill of the company Less authority of control Greenfield operation = Greenfield corporation means where a company decides to manufacture their own plant in the foreign or other country where they want to start their business by using their own capital. (Womack, et. al., 2010) Advantages: Full authority in decision-making No restriction in implementing their own policies Disadvantages: Lot of money requires Fulfilling all the legal requirements of the country. For market entry mode Greenfield operation will be best for the Amazon to entry in the Australia market. This entry mode will be beneficial for the Amazon because in this mode there is no interference of others. They have the full right in taking decisions and company can implement the strategies of their choice. The only disadvantage of this entry mode is lot of money required to set up all the required things but that will affect positively in near future. Amazon can plant their own warehouse and store the purchased items and afterwards will deliver according to the order of the customers (Brouthers, 2013). This entry mode will be more beneficial for the company because Australia is big market and company is looking to grab that market. Somewhere this mode involves lot of money at the initial stage in developing whole set up like offices, warehouses, supply chain management etc. but this mode also gives the benefit of commanding the whole project, no interference of others. Like in other mode decisions making becomes complicated. Establishing own business unit will lead to high profits in long run (Brouthers, 2013). Segmentation, targeting and positioning strategies Segmentation Segmentation is the first process in the STP. Amazon can start with segmentation process by selecting the base for segmentation. The criterion for segmentation for Amazon is that they are focusing on every age group from newly born baby to old age. We also focus on lowest prices for the products offered. As the work of Amazon is, depend on technology, so age might be an outstanding segmentation aspect. This is because the young people are more technology friendly while compare to old age people then company should select the segment descriptor (Strauss, 2016). Targeting While selecting the market segments Amazon must considers several factors. One of the major considerations that Amazon looks into is that the market segments fits into the company objectives. Objective is not a term but it defines an organization overall and their responsibility towards society and decisions of the company must be in line with objective of the company. Another aspect that company needs to consider the size of the segment. The size of the segment will classify the profitability of the segment. It is important for Amazon to take considerations on the several competitors available under the segment (Strauss, 2016). Company does business with websites it owns applications and some stores, from where orders can be placed. It helps the company to target the customer more effectively and due to 24x7 availability of the products results to increased customer base and company portfolio. Positioning Last but not the least in the process is Positioning. It is important for the company to understand the market and the way the competitors brands are positioned. Understanding the market means company should discover the both intangible and tangible advantages, which customers are looking for. The Amazon wishes to recognize characteristic of its goods that the consumers consider as essential. After understanding, the market Amazon should design their product and communication approaches (Strauss, 2016). Table 1: Showing segmentation, targeting and positioning Source Dudovskiy, 2017. Type of segmentation Segmentation criteria Amazon target customer segment Geographic Urban Yes Demographic Rural Yes Age All age group Behavioural Gender Both ( Male and Female) Occupation Professionals, Employees, Students Personality Easy going, ambitious and determined Degree of loyalty Hard core loyal, Switchers, Soft core loyal Benefits sought Widest range of products, competitive prices, convenience of online purchase Psychographic Social class All social class (lower, middle, working and upper class) Lifestyle Resigned, Mainstreamer, Aspirer, Explorer Reformer Conclusion The report will be helpful in understanding the importance of international marketing. As company is entering into new country and in a different market, this report will help in understanding the importance of mission statement that will help the company in talking decision accordingly to achieve their objectives. In the next stage, cost leadership strategy will be recommended to the company while starting business in Australia. Then the entry mode in the market is explained where company should follow the Greenfield corporation mode because it gives the fully command facility on the project. At last, segmentation targeting and positioning of the company is explained through the table format. References: Babnik, K., Breznik, K., Dermol, V., and Trunk irca, N. (2014). The mission statement: organisational culture perspective.Industrial Management Data Systems,114(4), 612-627. Boehe, D. M., and Cruz, L. B. (2010). Corporate social responsibility, product differentiation strategy and export performance.Journal of Business ethics,91(2), 325-346. Brouthers, K. D. (2013). A retrospective on: Institutional, cultural and transaction cost influences on entry mode choice and performance.Journal of International Business Studies,44(1), 14-22. Chaffey, D. (2015).Digital business and E-commerce management. UK: Pearson Education. Czinkota, M. R., and Ronkainen, I. A. (2013).International marketing. USA: Cengage Learning. Datta, Y. (2010). A critique of Porter's cost leadership and differentiation strategies.Chinese Business Review,9(4), 37. Deitz, G. D., Tokman, M., Richey, R. G., and Morgan, R. M. (2010). Joint venture stability and cooperation: Direct, indirect and contingent effects of resource complementarity and trust.Industrial Marketing Management,39(5), 862-873. Dudovskiy, J. (2017) Amazon Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning: Widest Range of Target Customer Segment [Online]. Retrieved from: https://research-methodology.net/amazon-segmentation-targeting-positioning-widest-range-target-customer-segment/ Hollensen, S. (2015).Marketing management: A relationship approach. UK: Pearson Education. Ingenhoff, D., and Fuhrer, T. (2010). Positioning and differentiation by using brand personality attributes: Do mission and vision statements contribute to building a unique corporate identity?.Corporate Communications: An International Journal,15(1), 83-101. Jensen, M. C. (2010). Value maximization, stakeholder theory, and the corporate objective function.Journal of applied corporate finance,22(1), 32-42. Kleiner, M. M., and Krueger, A. B. (2010). The prevalence and effects of occupational licensing.British Journal of Industrial Relations,48(4), 676-687. Laufs, K., and Schwens, C. (2014). Foreign market entry mode choice of small and medium-sized enterprises: A systematic review and future research agenda.International Business Review,23(6), 1109-1126. Lombardo, J. (2017). International Marketing: The Importance of Global Marketing Strategy [Online] Retrieved from: https://study.com/academy/lesson/international-marketing-the-importance-of-global-marketing-strategy.html Needle, D. (2010).Business in context: An introduction to business and its environment. USA: Cengage Learning. Paliwoda, S., and Thomas, M. (2013).International marketing. UK: Routledge. Porter, J., Wu, W., and Partridge, J. (2010). Focus of attention and verbal instructions: Strategies of elite track and field coaches and athletes.Sport Science Review,19(3-4), 77-89. Porter, M. E. (2011).Competitive advantage of nations: creating and sustaining superior performance. USA: Simon and Schuster. Strauss, J. (2016).E-marketing. UK: Routledge. Womack, J. P., and Jones, D. T. (2010).Lean thinking: banish waste and create wealth in your corporation. USA: Simon and Schuster. Forbes, (2017). Here is Why Amazon Is Expanding In Australia. [Online]. Retrieved from: https://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/2017/05/09/heres-why-amazon-is-expanding-in-australia/#433f981a1043

Chinas Policy of Non-interference Faces Possible Modification A Cas

Introduction and Literature Review China and Sudan have a historical trading partnership dating back to the early 1950s, while the oil partnership, one of the most important aspects of the bilateral relations, was begun in the 1990s amid war and tumult. The Chinese government has largely maintained its policy of non-interference in the nation, which helped to strengthen the bilateral partnership. The main purpose of China?s non-interference policy is to cultivate rich and peaceful soil for the development of economy. Sudan and South Sudan are currently attempting to come to an agreement over disputed territories, and China has (for the most part) upheld its policy of non-interference. However, with the violence and threats, the policy has been placed under increasing pressure because it is actually working against its main goal: economic development. The following words are some existing literature on the subject. Qiao Shitong (law professor) believes that in recent years, China?s non-interference policy has been unde r increasing pressure, especially from the Western community. However, he claims that the principle of non-interference is ultimately in China?s best interest to uphold, but that a few modifications may be required. He advocates what is called ?soft interference,? or making suggestions and giving verbal guidance on internal matters. Opposing views argue that China is far too economically invested in these conflicted nations to disentangle itself from the political turmoil. Also, the policy does little or nothing to allay the issues of establishing safe and secure environments for investment, according to Berger and Wissenbach, which is needed in order to engender development and growth. In this essay it is necessary to explain why China?s best option is to officially modify its policy of non-interference for relations with Sudan and South Sudan due to the tension the policy created, the threat of violence towards Chinese investments and workers (as both of these reasons are negative ly affecting China?s economic growth), and the fact that China has not always stuck to the policy in the past. Alienating South Sudan The policy has had some negative backlash regarding China?s oil relations with the recently independent South Sudan, which undermines China?s energy security as well as potentially risks economic growth. Since the official Chinese stance is to recognize the official government in power in any given nation, before South Sudan became a nation the Chinese government did not recognize the government in Juba. China?s loyalty and official relations lay with the government in Khartoum. This caused initial relations to be quite rocky, and could very well have been the cause of directed violence towards Chinese workers. Moreover, some Southern Sudanese saw China?s non-interference as complicity with the north?s violence and human rights violations during the civil war. For this reason, there still exists much animosity towards China in South Sudan, especially over oil trading. In February of this year, the South Sudanese government forced the Chinese head of a major oil company to leave the country over allegations of conspiring with Sudan to steal oil. Whether or not the allegations are true, this is a prime example of China being caught in the middle of the conflict, suffering negative consequences in South Sudan and potentially harming the bilateral relationship. Since it is China?s policy to have official relations with the regime in power, when the opposition manages to establish its own state and government (as in the case of South Sudan) there is a high likelihood of feelings of negativity toward China for its lack of support, or even opposition to the new regime. Further evidence of the negative consequences can be seen in other countries. For example, the same violent backlash has also been seen in both Libya and Syria during the revolutions last year. China?s veto in the UN Security Council against intervention in Syria was seen by many in the Middle East as support for the current Assad regime. In Libya, many citizens and members of the new regime were angered by China?s supposed support of Gaddafi and the back and forth stance that China took, first supporting UN sanctions but later not supporting the NATO operations. There is ample evidence that the policy of non-interference has had negative consequences regarding bilateral relations between the newly-established South Sudan and China;

Guinn v. United States

Guinn v. United States Guinn v. United States was a United States Supreme Court case decided in 1915, dealing with the constitutionality of voter qualification provisions in state constitutions. Specifically, the court found residency-based â€Å"grandfather clause† exemptions to voter literacy tests- but not the tests themselves- to be unconstitutional. Literacy tests were used in several Southern states between the 1890s and 1960s as a way of preventing African Americans from voting. The unanimous decision in Guinn v. United States marked the first time the Supreme Court struck down a state law disenfranchising African Americans.   Fast Facts: Guinn v. United States Case Argued: Oct. 17, 1913Decision Issued: June 21, 1915Petitioners: Frank Guinn and J. J. Beal, Oklahoma election officialsRespondent: United StatesKey Questions: Did Oklahoma’s grandfather clause, in singling out black Americans as being required to take a voter literacy test, violate the U.S. Constitution? Did Oklahoma’s literacy test clause- without the grandfather clause- violate the U.S. Constitution?Majority Decision: Justices White, McKenna, Holmes, Day, Hughes, Van Devanter, Lamar, PitneyDissenting: None, but Justice McReynolds took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.Ruling: The Supreme Court ruled that residency-based â€Å"grandfather clause† exemptions to voter literacy tests- but not the tests themselves- were unconstitutional. Facts of the Case Shortly after it was admitted into the Union in 1907, the state of Oklahoma passed an amendment to its constitution requiring that citizens pass a literacy test before being allowed to vote. However, the state’s Voter Registration Act of 1910 contained a clause allowing voters whose grandfathers had either been eligible to vote before January 1, 1866, had been residents of â€Å"some foreign nation,† or had been soldiers, to vote without taking the test. Rarely affecting white voters, the clause disenfranchised many black voters because their grandfathers had been slaves before 1866 and were thus ineligible to vote.   As applied in most states, the literacy tests were highly subjective. Questions were confusingly worded and often had several possible correct answers. In addition, the tests were graded by white election officials who had been trained to discriminate against black voters. In one instance, for example, election officials rejected a black college graduate even though there was not â€Å"the slightest room for doubt as to whether† he was entitled to vote, concluded the U.S. Circuit Court. After the 1910 November midterm election, Oklahoma election officials Frank Guinn and J.J. Beal were charged in federal court with conspiring to fraudulently disenfranchise black voters, in violation of the Fifteenth Amendment. In 1911, Guinn and Beal were convicted and appealed to the Supreme Court. Constitutional Issues While the Civil Rights Act of 1866 had guaranteed U.S. citizenship without regard to race, color, or previous condition of slavery or involuntary servitude, it did not address the voting rights of former slaves. To bolster the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments of the Reconstruction-era, the Fifteenth Amendment, ratified on February 3, 1870, prohibited the federal government and the states from denying any citizen the right to vote based on their race, color, or previous condition of servitude. The Supreme Court faced two related Constitutional questions. First, did Oklahoma’s grandfather clause, in singling out black Americans as being required to take the literacy test, violate the U.S. Constitution? Second, did Oklahoma’s literacy test clause- without the grandfather clause- violate the U.S. Constitution? The Arguments The state of Oklahoma argued that the 1907 amendment to its state constitution was validly passed and clearly within the powers of the states granted by the Tenth Amendment. The Tenth Amendment reserves all powers not specifically granted to the U.S. government in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution to the states or to the people. Attorneys for the U.S. government chose to argue only against the constitutionality of the â€Å"grandfather clause† itself while conceding that literacy tests, if written and administered to be racially neutral, were acceptable. Majority Opinion In its unanimous opinion, delivered by Chief Justice C.J. White on June 21, 1915, the Supreme Court ruled that Oklahoma’s grandfather clause- having been written in a way to serve â€Å"no rational purpose† other than to deny African American citizens the right to vote- violated the Fifteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The convictions of Oklahoma election officials Frank Guinn and J.J. Beal were thus upheld. However, since the government had previously conceded the point, Justice White wrote that, â€Å"No time need be spent on the question of the validity of the literacy test, considered alone, since, as we have seen, its establishment was but the exercise by the State of a lawful power vested in it not subject to our supervision, and, indeed, its validity is admitted.† Dissenting Opinion As the court’s decision was unanimous, with only Justice James Clark McReynolds not taking part in the case, no dissenting opinion was issued. The Impact In overturning Oklahoma’s grandfather clause, but upholding its right to require pre-voting literacy tests, the Supreme Court confirmed the historic rights of the states to establish voter qualifications as long as they did not otherwise violate the U.S. Constitution. While it was a symbolic legal victory for African American voting rights, the Guinn ruling fell far short of immediately enfranchising black Southern citizens. At the time it was issued, the court’s ruling also nullified similar voter qualification provisions in the constitutions of Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, North Carolina, and Virginia. While they could no longer apply grandfather clauses, their state legislatures enacted poll taxes and other means of restricting black voter registration. Even after the Twenty-Fourth Amendment prohibited the use of poll taxes in federal elections, five states continued to impose them in state elections. Not until 1966 did the U.S. Supreme Court declare poll taxes in state elections unconstitutional.   In final analysis, Guinn vs. United States decided in 1915, was a small, but a significant first legal step in the Civil Rights Movement toward racial equality in the United States. It was not until passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 that all remaining legal barriers denying black Americans the right to vote under the Fifteenth Amendment- enacted nearly a century earlier- were finally outlawed. Sources and Further Reference Guinn v. United States (238 U.S. 347). Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute.Guinn v. United States (1915). Oklahoma Historical Society.Onion, Rebecca. The Impossible Literacy Test Louisiana Gave Black Voters in the 1960s. Slate (2013).Poll Taxes. Smithsonian National Museum of American History.

Extreme Mental and Financial Stress Research Paper

Extreme Mental and Financial Stress - Research Paper Example Attitude towards spending money also depends on the nature of a person. Romantic and beauty conscious people spend a large part of their money on dating, buying expensive cosmetics, and giving expensive gifts to their loved ones. Some people who are interested in the latest technologies spend their money on buying new laptops, the latest cameras, and other technological products. Some people also spend their money on charity and human welfare purposes. There are different people having a different attitude towards spending money. Some of the categories of people include people who think money is money, people who think money is everything, and Scrooge. Let us discuss all of these categories. There are some people who think that money is everything. They believe that they can buy everything with their money. Those people live a high standard of living and spend a lot of money in order to retain their status in society. Such people’s attitude is not towards saving money for futu re rather they focus on the present status of their lives. Those people, who think the money that money is everything, spend their money to fulfil various luxurious desires. Some of the desires of such people include buying a beautiful house, getting high standard education from the world’s top universities, buying latest cars, spending holidays in San Diego or Honolulu, and many other desires. Use of money has no limits rather it depends on the nature of the person who holds the money. It is also a common fact that the desires of a person increase with an increase in the resources and decrease with a decrease in the available resources. Attitude towards spending money also depends on the social status of the people.

Enron Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Enron - Research Paper Example The company regularly featured into the most innovative firms categories across America (McLean & Elkind, 2003).   The first investigations was of their complex and private networking with off-shore partners and then into their accounting practices. Enron bankruptcy is also known as largest audit failure in the history of America. The bankruptcy further led to the Arthur Andersen’s dissolution, which at that time were world’s fifth largest accountancy and audit partnerships. Before Enron bankrupted in the year 2001, its annual revenues increased from around 9 billion dollars in 1995 to more than 100 billion dollars in 2000. The audit after the investigation revealed that the company’s financial conditions were covered largely by systematic, institutionalized as well as creatively planned ethical and accounting fraud (Deli & Gillan, 2000). Thomas (2002a) examined the drop of the stock prices of the firm, which was less than 1 dollar per share by 2001 from 90 dollars per share, before the investigation. It was also found that Enron revised its annual financial statements over the past five years in order to cover its 586 million dollar losses. It was declared bankrupt on 2nd December, 2001 (Bartlett & Glin ­ska, 2001). The current research paper will analyze the event’s details included conflicts in interests, management as well as accounting fraud. The analyzing will consist of both corporation’s perception and individual’s perception. The broader perspective of the research paper is to examine the scandal from multiple perspectives. The background of the paper has provided a summary of the scandal and situation of the company before and after the scandal. The paper will throw light on the business model that was implemented by Enron and culture, legal and moral implications of the business model that impacted the company in its later stages. Special light on the transformational and trait leadership in

Technology Push Development

Technology Push Development Part 1: Short questions Technology push development: The Pebble watch is a radical innovation. Eric Migicovsky created a watch to use whilst bike riding, the watch had to communicate with his smart phone, providing message notifications. The technology was tested but the concept was new; creating a whole new market of smart watches. Figure 1: Pebble watch (Pebble Technology, 2012) Market pull development: The digital camera is an example of this, customers wanted a product that takes more pictures and shows results instantly, through technological advances incremental changes were made to go from a standard film camera taking 36 pictures, to digital cameras that can take 1000s. Figure 2: Rugby ball evolution (Image: History-Gilbert, N.D Rugby ball Wikipedia, N.D) The above figure shows how the rugby ball has evolved over time. Left- The first rugby ball made from pigs bladder stuffed inside leather housing, the size of the bladder determined the shape and size. Middle -The first official rugby ball, this had a rubber bladder, the shape and size could be controlled, this is due to material enhancements. Officials then called for a ball that is uniform in shape and size. Due to advancements in technology and manufacturing processes, we now have the ball on the right; made from plastic and rubber. Goal: This sets out the desired result or solution we want the design to achieve. This does not state how this should be achieved. Context: The target audience / market is set out in this section, who are we designing this new product for. Constraints: In this part we specify restrictions for the design such as budget, time frame, even things like materials that should be used, is placed in this section. Criteria: Is a wish list of things we would like the design to achieve. It provides a method of how the design solutions will be graded; the design that fulfils most of the criteria will be preferable. Figure 3: Android TV box Remote control The remote above is a good piece of equipment but in my opinion it has one main design failure. The remote communicates via infrared with the TV box, meaning if there is no clear line of sight: then the remote does not function. This can be very frustrating. The TV box has WIFI and Bluetooth capabilities built in; so by removing the infrared and replacing with a Bluetooth connection we could eliminate the need for line of sight making the remote a pleasure to use. User test: A group of selected persons are asked to use a product with a specific and controlled set of instructions so everyone uses the product in exactly the same manner and normally at the same time, unlike laboratory conditions but like a controlled home environment. User trials: The group of persons are given a product to use at their own homes for a set period; they will then provide feedback on how the product fits in with their normal daily lives, the things they liked and disliked or even when and where they used the product. Figure 4: Aston Martin Rapide S (Rapide S, 2017) Figure 5: Rapide S interior (Rapide S, 2017) I have been in one of these, its a dream car. The noise the engine makes raises the hairs on your neck, the smell and feel of the interior is pure elegance (Physio-pleasure).Owning one of these would make me belong to a group of people that enjoy the finer things in life (Socio-pleasure). Sitting behind the wheel makes you feel important and powerful (Psycho-pleasure). One of Aston Martins policies is to do whatever it takes to reduce their carbon footprint; because with power comes responsibility thus we are responsible for the world we live in (Ideo-pleasure). User profile: This is a collection of the distinguishing features of a particular group of people for example people between 16-30 years old are more likely to listen to pop music than say people between 50- 70 years of age. User persona: This is a fictional user created by the designer to assist in the design process. This user will be created out of one of the user profiles and will be described in detail down to a name and character traits. Ergonomics looks at how we as humans move and what our body limitations are; to create designs that are more compatible with our bodies. This study allows designs to improve usability of the products whether it is something that sits better in the palm of your hand thereby prolonging the length of time the user can use the product without straining the body or a chair that curves with the spine to improve circulation etcetera, it all involves the study of what works best with our bodies. Figure 6: Push-button tap (Push button tap, N.D) The timed-flow tap is a good example of inclusive design, even though it is designed to supply a timed amount of water, the way it is designed means that a much larger group of people can use this tap in comparison to a regular tap, this tap can be used by people with disabilities such as arthritis or even amputees. This product can be used by many people without the need for adapting it. I have tried to think a bit more like a designer by keeping in mind what would be important to a client but also considering human factors, I found this a bit of a challenge as I am a hands on kind of guy but I understand that this needs improvement from my part. I tried to stick to the same format for my TMA as I scored well in the last TMA. Word count 936 (limit 900) Part 2: Researching and writing a design brief. Section 1: Gathering information. A product to improve fitness: Treadmills Product Area: Three of the broader market sectors use products for improving fitness; Retail sector consists of personal users, the Commercial sector contains entities such as Health clubs and the Public sector has hospitals etcetera. (AMAResearch, 2016) Cardiovascular exercise combats a range of disorders and improves overall wellbeing, thus a bicycle, treadmill or rowing machine would be a good. (Metabolic disorders, 2016) In 2015 approximately 67% of people aged between 16-54 years met the minimum recommended exercise levels in the UK; providing potentially large market areas. (Physical activity statistics 2015, 2016) Market sales for treadmills are approximately 83 million per year (Yozgat, 2014); this may not be accurate but its worth looking into treadmills. Users: Statistic shows people on higher income tend to exercise on a regular basis (Physical activity statistics 2015, 2016); aiming at the middle to top-end of the market would be ideal. The people that use treadmills tend to be those that are trying to lose weight, may have medical conditions making an exercise machine that can measure heart-rate and blood pressure in valuable. The largest group of people that exercise are aged 25 to 54, the working age; they do it to feel good or look better. (Fitnessforweightloss, 2015) Product information: Figure 7: ARGOS catalogue part 1 (ARGOS spring/summer 2017, N.D) Figure 8: ARGOS catalogue part 2 (ARGOS spring/summer 2017, N.D) The Argos catalogue showed a range of treadmills costing  £100- £3500; this includes manual treadmills and motorised treadmills. Cheaper models were less sturdy, had a smaller running surface because higher speeds cannot be achieved. Lower end models had smaller motors thus unable to maintain set speeds when an incline is introduced, creating a weight restriction for user usage. Top range models fold away electronically; this could be a safety concern for younger children. Materials Technologies: Parts Table 12 Extrusion rails 11 Electric motor 3 Treadmill belt 12 Drive unit 45 Rollers 13 Motor hood cover 6 Running deck 14 Treadmill frame 7 End cap 15 Electric circuit board 8 Elevation motor actuator 16 Control unit 9 Motor pan 17 Hand rails 10 Motor fan 18 Electric supply unit Figure 9: Basic treadmill parts( c.searspartsdirect.com,N.D) Table 1:Parts table for figure 9 The main materials are Polyurethane, Nylon-Polyester (treadmill belt), Steel or aluminium (frame) and wood (running deck). These are good materials with good properties; theyre recyclable or renewable making them environmentally friendly. Figure 10: Basic unit (Jhony, 2017) Figure 11: Advanced unit (fitness-superstore.co.uk, N.D.) As can be seen from above figures the control units can be basic to very advance; measuring all aspects of the fitness routine. Technologies already incorporated into treadmills are heart-rate monitoring sensors and blood pressure sensors. Theres opportunity to add ECG monitoring or Bio-electrical impedance for body fat measuring. I have a safety concern about treadmills that operate without a user being on it, this could cause harm to children. Word count 399 (limit 400) Section 2: Research Figure 12: Outer box Figure 13: Inner packaging Figure 14: Possibility of trapping wiring Figure 15: Cheap plastic part Figure 16: Feet rest with roller for moving Figure 17: MP3 connection User Research:User trip on a Reebok ZR9 treadmill, beginning at unpacking, assembly and first time use. During each stage I stopped and took note of my feelings, what I found interesting or disappointing. I was experiencing all four pleasures, something I have never taken notice of before, the Reebok brand made me feel like an athlete, the control unit made me feel excited about the different routines I could try out, the smooth lines of the treadmill is a pleasure to look at and professionalism is evident in all aspects. Points to note, packaging creates initial feeling of excitement and professionalism. Assembly was simple and clearly laid out, a concern is that electrical wiring could get trapped during assembly. Some parts looked cheap, not in keeping with design. Using the treadmill is user-friendly, no method of measuring weight and as I have no MP3 player the function to connect to one is of no use, create a wireless connection so any media can be played through the speakers. User trips are good for experiencing the pleasures but may be biased; I found I was willing to overlook faults. Prior operation knowledge meant I have learnt to navigate around nuisances meaning I may have missed something. I interviewed a personnel trainer at my local gym, this was very informative; I was able to learn a lot about what types of people use treadmills, when and for what reasons they use it, the trainer also pointed out some user tendencies. Interviews widen the variety of information available to you as designer. Things to note, treadmills are mainly used as a weight loss device and novice users only use the quick start function as they feel intimidated by all the different settings and functions. User Profile: I initially split my potential users into 3 groups, this was done by splitting them into age groups (15 to 23, 24-56 and 57+ years), I chose to do a user profile for the group aged between 24 to 56 years because this seems to be the group more likely to use and buy a treadmill based on their characteristics. User characteristics Treadmill users aged 24 to 56 years characteristics GenderBoth male and female. Physical limitationsMay range from fully-able bodied people to having some limitations such as, hearing and sight problems, mobility problems such as loss of a limb, can also range in shape and size. EducationLittle or no education, unable to read or write up to very high levels of education. Computer/IT skillsLikely to be well educated in computer literacy and technological advances. MotivationCan range from being well motivated to use a treadmill for social interaction, enhancing fitness state, relaxation (stress reduction) or controlling body weight to unmotivated to use it because of health reasons. AttitudeLikely to be positive depending on how effective the treadmill can provide the required training levels and features the user may be expecting. FinanceLow to high levels of income, more likely to be on higher levels of income as career tends to be well grounded at this stage. Daily physical activityMay range from being inactive due to working in an office; to very active working as a postal worker for example. Exercise equipment experienceVery likely to have experience in the use of a range of exercise equipment. LifestyleLikely to be athletic viewing exercise as fun, be sports-savvy viewing sport as a fashion statement, may be health oriented -likes to have a specific diet or may have medical reasons for keeping fit. User Persona: Leroy (Persona for the treadmill users aged 24 to 56 year group) Leroy is a 28 year old male. He works as a stock broker and earns  £80 000 per year, graduated from Queen Mary University with a MSc Wealth Management degree. Leroy is in a steady relationship with Claire, they are living in a spacious three bedroom upmarket apartment in a London suburb, it is situated near a large gym and very close to an Underground station; this makes travelling to pubs, shops and other amenities very simple. He lives a very fast paced life, takes great pride in his image. Shopping for good expensive clothing is important as this makes him stand out from others. Leroy plays squash with his friend Paul in the mornings to get him in the right frame of mind for work; this helps because he is very competitive. After work he will meet Claire at the Gym to do some cardio on the treadmill, this helps them to relax after a tough day. Having a treadmill at home will free up some time that he would appreciate spending with his friends and family. I used the persona activity to create a template for my persona, I immersed myself in to it, I imagined myself as Leroy, I know this may not be a true reflection of a real person and asking someone else to complete a persona notebook would perhaps give me views I could not imagine. Word count 849 (limit 800) Section 3: Detailed design brief Goal: To design a motorised treadmill that will improve overall fitness levels of the user according to their current state of health and well-being; with minimal programming input from the user. Context: People use treadmills for weight-loss, relaxation and stress-management or to maintain and improve their health and well-being. The main reason users dont exercise is; a lack of time, figuring out what program is best for the users goal is time consuming and confusing thus most users tend to use the basic stop start functions; making the user experience mundane and therefore the user is less likely to stay motivated. Users that have a goal to work towards or that is stimulated audio-visually are more likely to stay motivated and return to exercise more frequently. This brief provides an opportunity to challenge the traditional image of the treadmill that is seen as mundane by creating something interesting that forms part of the users everyday life. Constraints: The design must: User-centred, ease of use and functions to be self-explanatory. Energy-efficient, energy consumption must have an energy-efficiency rating of A or better. Non-moving parts to last lifespan of the design. All parts must be recyclable or come from a renewable source. Ready for market launch within a maximum of 5 years. To retail at approximately  £750. Able to connect with a variety of devices. Maintain a maximum speed of up to 16 km per hour with a maximum user load of up to 140kg. The running-deck must have a minimum running area of 135cm x 46cm. Mains operated. Be safe and reliable Criteria: The design should: Usable by able bodied and disable bodied users, limitations can include sight problems, hearing-loss and loss of limbs or mobility issues such as arthritis. Appeal to male and female users aged between 16-56 years. Require little to no maintenance. Assembly should be simple and easy to follow. Able to be stored neatly and compactly. Be easy to move during storage. Word Count 324 (limit 300) References ARGOS (2017) ARGOS spring / summer 2017, ARGOS. Aston Martin Rapide S (2017) Aston Martin. Available at: http://www.astonmartin.com/cars/rapide-s (Accessed: 4 February 2017). C.Searspartsdirect.com (No Date) Available at: http://c.searspartsdirect.com/lis_png/PLDM/P9110011-00001.png (Accessed: 6 February 2017). FitnessforWeightLoss (2015) Gym statistics: Members, equipment, and cancellations. Available at: http://www.fitnessforweightloss.com/gym-statistics-members-equipment-and-cancellations/ (Accessed: 4 February 2017). Fitness-Superstore.co.uk (No Date) Available at: http://www.fitness-superstore.co.uk/technogym-spazio-forma-folding-treadmill-with-training-link.html (Accessed: 3 January 2017). FreeGreatPicture (2016) Free photo man sports competition game Racquetball exercise. Available at: http://maxpixel.freegreatpicture.com/Man-Sports-Competition-Game-Racquetball-Exercise-89823 (Accessed: 9 February 2017). Image: History Gilbert (no date) Available at: https://www.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gilbertsa.co.za%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2014%2F01%2Fhistory31.jpgimgrefurl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gilbertsa.co.za%2Fhistory%2Fdocid=8eSbVl-aVYRhrMtbnid=wdHhJhz5Z8ZayM%3Avet=1w=725h=275bih=636biw=1242q=rugby%20ball%20historyved=0ahUKEwjGo7jm0vbRAhXBD8AKHW8oAyoQMwgeKAIwAgiact=mrcuact=8#h=275imgrc=wdHhJhz5Z8ZayM:vet=1w=725 (Accessed: 4 February 2017). Image: Rugby ball Wikipedia (no date) Available at: https://www.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fupload.wikimedia.org%2Fwikipedia%2Fcommons%2Fthumb%2F3%2F35%2FRichard_Lindon_(1816-1887).jpg%2F150px-Richard_Lindon_(1816-1887).jpgimgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRugby_balldocid=lW8pE2oOw1kUKMtbnid=JYnP6tWeXFBirM%3Avet=1w=150h=218bih=636biw=1242q=rugby%20ball%20historyved=0ahUKEwjGo7jm0vbRAhXBD8AKHW8oAyoQMwgpKA0wDQiact=mrcuact=8#h=218imgrc=JYnP6tWeXFBirM:vet=1w=150 (Accessed: 4 February 2017). Jhony (2017) Buy Opti manual folding treadmill at Argos.Co.Uk your online shop for treadmills, fitness equipment, sports and leisure. Available at: http://www.argos.co.uk/product/6127743 (Accessed: 6 February 2017). Metabolic disorders (2016) Available at: http://www.technogym.com/gb/business-solution/metabolic-disorders/ (Accessed: 3 January 2017). Pebble Technology (2012) Pebble watch trio group 04 Available at: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pebble_watch_trio_group_04.png (Accessed: 23 January 2017). Physical activity statistics 2015 (2016) Available at: https://www.bhf.org.uk/publications/statistics/physical-activity-statistics-2015 (Accessed: 4 January 2017). Push button tap (no date) Available at: https://www.google.co.uk/search?q=push+button+tapespv=2biw=1242bih=636source=lnmstbm=ischsa=Xved=0ahUKEwjh3-aK1_bRAhVTOMAKHZ7gACkQ_AUIBygC#imgrc=AQF6rJotS-erZM: (Accessed: 4 February 2017). The Open University (2013) Designing for people: Book 2, Milton Keynes, The Open University. Yozgat, B. (2014) How many treadmills are sold each year? Available at: http://www.howmanyarethere.net/how-many-treadmills-are-sold-each-year/ (Accessed: 4 January 2017). (The references are not included in the word count)

Bank of America Marketing Plan Essay

Abstract Bank of America is a financial institution, serving individual consumers, small and middle market businesses, corporations and Governments with a range of banking, investing, asset management and other financial and risk management products and services. I choose Bank of America for many reasons: it is brand name and good financial position largest bank in the America market and stable and growing sector in US. Through its banking and various nonbanking subsidiaries throughout the United States and in international markets, the Company provides a range of banking and nonbanking financial services and products through five business segments: Consumer & Business Banking, Consumer Real Estate Services, Global Banking, Global Markets and Global Wealth & Investment Management. Bank Of America Marketing Plan Current Situation Bank of America is a financial institution, serving individual consumers, small and middle market businesses, corporations and Governments with a range of banking, investing, asset management and other financial and risk management products and services. Through its banking and various nonbanking subsidiaries throughout the United States and in international markets, the Company provides a range of banking and nonbanking financial services and products through five business segments: Consumer & Business Banking, Consumer Real Estate Services, Global Banking, Global Markets and Global Wealth & Investment Management. In October 2013, Bank of America Corporation announced the completion of the merger of its Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. subsidiary into Bank of America Corporation. Competitors Some of Bank of America competitors are Wells Fargo, HSBC, JPMorgan, and Citigroup. Market Objectives Meredith Verdone, is Bank of America’s head of brand marketing. In an interview she said that the bank is trying to have more â€Å"humility† approach for a change. Bank of America focus is on customer needs. Bank of America has a new campaign; â€Å"life is better when we are connected.† Message of bank of America is to be in the background and help people in their day-to-day lives. Product Strategy Bank of America offers products and services to consumers and businesses. It offers checking, Savings, credit cards, loans, mortgages and investing options. Bank of America has competitive price based on the product and services they offer to their clients. Place Bank of America serves its cliental worldwide. It is based locally and internationally. Promotion Strategy The launch of the consumer campaign gave Bank of America’s retail branches, outfitting them with iPads and ATMs with videoconferencing capabilities– as well as improvements to the bank’s website and mobile offerings. Bank of America claims that they see 50,000 downloads a week of its mobile app. Action Programs Bank of America uses more human advertising and approach to its client. It wants to be involved with client’s day-to-day activities. They frequently advertise on television using real situations with the logo â€Å" life is better when we are connected.† Budget Bank of America’s annual marketing budget is $2billion. Measurements Salaries The average salary for measurements & reporting analyst bank of America jobs is $42,000. Average measurements & reporting analyst bank of America salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. WOT Analysis SWOT Analysis Strengths Weaknesses Strong brand name and good financial position Largest bank in the America market Stable and growing banking sector in US Excellent Service and product innovation Over 285,000 employee across the world Serves clients more than 150 countries ATM Convenience Weak asset position Consumer credit controversies Bad Mortgages Criticized by its customers for raising interest rates High staff turnover Weak wholesale banking Opportunities Threats Expansion in other countries Diversifying portfolios for customers Growing credit card value for the consumers Further consolidation in the banking industry Changing government regulations and financial crisis like recessions Competition from other banks Restrictions in capital market The Mission Statement of Bank of America: â€Å"Our mission is to offer lending and investment products that Serve low-and moderate-income individuals and families Improve underserved low- and moderate-income communities Create sustainable practices for the long haul†

Quotes

Gambling was so crucial to the economy of certain household that semi- espectable women slept with Jockeys to get closer to † the horse's mouth. (page 50) – 11. â€Å"Most OndaatJes liked liquor, sometimes to excess. Most of them were hot tempered- though they blamed diabetes for this when ever possible. † (page 57) – This song can represent Michael's mom Doris Gratian and his dad Mermlyn's relationship, how in the beginning of their love it was very strong but when merlvyen started drinking their love was cold and crushed and how they ended up separating. This represents how during 1935 women wanted to get married and would fight to get the best men, and would do anything to get him.This quote means that since the horses were used for military purposes. But the races conflicted with it because every one wanted to own a horse and affected the economy. Horses were used tor gambling and they were being mistreated everyone would want too see the recesses and d id not change the date of the races s for anything because it was so important for everyone. After they had put in all their money and realized hey had lost they would start leavening like ants so they wouldn't be seen as losers.This quote explains how valuable the horses were and how people put all their money into the horses. They would even sleep next to them to protect the horses. People would put in money so they can own at least a leg. The Ondaatje family would drink and blame it on diabetes to make an excuse. And to make it seem like it was Just in their blood. 12. â€Å"God loves a drunk. † (page 59)- â€Å"Reading torn 100-year-old newspaper clippings that come apart in your hands like et sand, information tough as plastic dolls. (page 69) â€Å"There is a myth that if a child is given thalagoya tongue to eat he will become brillianty articulate,†¦ † (page 73) â€Å"The Sinhalese are beyond a doubt one of the least musical people in the world. It would be quite impossible to have less sense of pitch, line, or rhythm. † ( page 76) â€Å"Ceylon is an experience-but heavens, not a permanence. † (page 78) â€Å"All Jungles are evil. † (page 78) â€Å"Sweat runs with its own tangible life down a body as if a giant egg has been broken nto our shoulders. (page 79) â€Å"Heat disgraces foreigners. † (page 80) â€Å"A perfumed sea.

Discussion of the Importance of Multilingualism Among Yout...

Language is a system of representation that enables us to encode and convey meaning through the production and combination of signs. (Neves, 2011) Multilingualism can, therefore, be described as a person’s capability to maintain and practice two or more languages in an environment. This concept is quite commonly seen throughout South Africa as there is a total of eleven official languages. These languages are critical in today’s youth as they are exposed to a culturally diverse society which enables them to broaden their thinking in every-day life. Language within societies can be broken down into two categories, namely Linguistic Determinism and Linguistic Relativism. â€Å"Linguistic Determinism proposes that different languages incorporate†¦show more content†¦During the years of language acquisition, the brain stores linguistic information but it also adapts to the grammatical predictabilities of language. (Sakai, 2005) It is classified under Cognitive Psychology and this development builds and enhances a child’s communication skills in their schooling careers. However, if children attend parallel medium schooling, they are likely never to learn and use one language. They will be able to speak and write in both languages which is a positive aspect but they may never have the full vocabulary or grammar rules as they are too busy learning both languages instead of concentrating fully on one. The positive aspects of multilingualism outweighs the negatives as being bilingual broadens one’s opportunities in schooling, especially in tertiary education, as well as one day when they are in search of jobs. A person is that much more employable and more likely to be successful if they are able to participate and communicate effectively in a growing and changing work environment. Multilingualism can be seen as a vitally important factor amongst young South Africans as there is a constant change occurring in the schooling and work environments. The drastic change from Apartheid to the diverse and inclusive society today, where all languages are accepted and recognised in South Africa’s legislation, is the grounding and